What is the function of spring brakes when pressure falls below a certain level?

The function of spring brakes is crucial for safety in commercial vehicles. When air pressure in the braking system drops below a certain threshold, the spring brakes automatically apply. This mechanism is designed to prevent the vehicle from rolling or continuing to move when there is insufficient air pressure to operate the regular service brakes. The powerful springs in the brake assembly engage, effectively bringing the vehicle to a stop. This action is a safety feature that helps to protect against brake failure and ensures that the vehicle remains stationary even in the event of a loss of air pressure.

Other options do not accurately describe the role of spring brakes. Increasing vehicle speed would be counterproductive and dangerous in a braking context. Disconnecting from the braking system could lead to a loss of control, and requiring manual adjustment is not applicable since the spring brakes are designed to engage automatically as a fail-safe response.