When is a driver required to have a medical examination?

A driver is required to have a medical examination when applying for or renewing a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) to ensure that they meet the necessary health standards required for safe driving. This examination assesses the driver’s physical and mental health, checking for any conditions that could impair their ability to operate a commercial vehicle safely, such as vision problems, untreated medical conditions, or substance dependence.

Obtaining a medical certification is crucial because it confirms the driver is fit for duty and meets the regulations set forth by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). The examination must be conducted by a certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners.

While some drivers may think they need an exam before receiving a paycheck or after an accident, the law specifically mandates the examination as part of the initial licensing or renewal process, not based on employment or incidents. The requirement for an examination every two years isn't an automatic rule; it depends on the driver's medical condition and the examiner's recommendations, but initial and renewal applications are governed by the standard requirement to ensure all commercial drivers are medically qualified.